Yo-Yo Ma, Shostakovich, and banjo
Last night I got the opportunity to listen to Yo-Yo Ma talk about his life in music, which was the kickoff event for DePauw Discourse 2011 - Empowering Society Through the Arts. It was a wonderful talk and performance (and I'm looking forward to the concert tonight), but one section was especially interesting to me.
I am, after all, a banjo player. I'm not a particularly good one, and I would prefer to become a musician who plays the banjo rather than just a guy who knows how to play banjo. I spent most of my banjo playing life just learning how to play particular tunes, but not really learning how to play, so I'm trying to pay lot more attention to why i'm doing what I'm doing.
At one point Ma was talking about playing Shostakovich and how to try to get the right emotional energy out of it, and he started talking about tone production and that, as you fret any string, the length of the string changes. The higher note you play, the shorter the string becomes, as if the nut (on a banjo -- what do they call it on a cello?) moves down the neck toward the bridge each time you play a higher note. That changes the relative position of where you're bowing or picking the note, and he demonstrated how moving the bow fractions of an inch created a richer or poorer tone, and those movements have to happen each time a different note is played.
It's well nigh impossible to imagine actually moving the contact point of each note when playing bluegrass banjo, at least in Scruggs or melodic style. What's more, I think most players tend to play with their thumb a bit forward of the index and middle. (I did recently watch an interview on Tony Trischka's Academy of Bluegrass site with Alan Munde, I think, who talked about angling his hand so that it hits all the strings at about the same spot.) But this did make me think I need to pay much more attention to where and when I need to move my right hand as my left moves up and down my neck.
Of course, I was also really interested when he started talking about playing with Edgar Meyer and Mark O'Connor. He'd been interested in Mark's always thanking Benny Thomason, "the greatest Texas fiddler who ever lived" when he played. I felt reasonably sure I was the only guy in the audience who owns several Benny Thomason records.






